London Heathrow Airport Guide

IATA LHRICAO EGLLLondonUpdated 2026-07-13
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London Heathrow Airport is the primary international gateway for the United Kingdom, located 23 kilometres west of Central London in the London Borough of Hillingdon. It is the busiest airport in Europe and ranks among the five busiest airports in the world by total passenger traffic, handling a record 83.9 million passengers in 2024.

Heathrow operates on two parallel east-west runways and is capped at 480,000 air transport movements per year — a limit it operates close to. British Airways is the dominant carrier with roughly half of all passenger traffic, using Terminal 5 as its primary hub. Terminal 2 serves Star Alliance airlines including Lufthansa, United, Air Canada, and Singapore Airlines. Terminal 3 hosts oneworld members such as American Airlines, Cathay Pacific, Qantas, and Japan Airlines, along with Virgin Atlantic and Emirates. Terminal 4 serves additional SkyTeam and Middle Eastern carriers.

The airport is connected to Central London by the Elizabeth line (approximately 40 minutes to Paddington) and the Heathrow Express (15 minutes non-stop). The M25 and M4 motorways provide direct road access. Heathrow Airport Holdings, owned by a consortium of international investors, operates the airport under a long-term concession.

Services

5 of 6 available

Compare 50 listed options at London Heathrow Airport, spanning parking, car rentals, lounges, hotels and shuttles. Each guide sets out locations, distance from the airport, key features and links to book direct, so you can weigh cost against convenience before you fly. Select a service below to see every provider we track for London Heathrow Airport.

Location

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Key facts

Size
84M passengers (2024)2 runwaysopened 1946
Location
51.471, -0.460
Operator
Heathrow Airport Holdings

Terminals

4 terminals

London Heathrow Airport has 4 passenger terminalsTerminal 2, Terminal 3, Terminal 4 and Terminal 5, handling international flights for around 29 airlines. Check which terminal your airline uses before you travel, as check-in, security and boarding points differ between them, and moving from one to another can take time.

  • Terminal 2International

    Lufthansa, United Airlines, Air Canada, Singapore Airlines, Aer Lingus, Turkish Airlines, Swiss International Air Lines, ANA, Icelandair

  • Terminal 3International

    American Airlines, Cathay Pacific, Qantas, Japan Airlines, Virgin Atlantic, Emirates, Delta Air Lines, Finnair, LATAM Brasil

  • Terminal 4International

    Qatar Airways, Korean Air, Malaysia Airlines, Etihad Airways, China Eastern Airlines, Gulf Air, Saudia, EL AL, ITA Airways

  • Terminal 5International

    British Airways, Iberia

    Concourses 5A · 5B · 5C

Nearby cities

5 cities

London Heathrow Airport is closest to Windsor (19 km west), and also serves London, Guildford and other nearby areas. With 5 towns and cities within reach, it is a practical gateway for the wider region. Distances shown are straight-line from the airport, so allow extra time for road transfers, traffic and parking.

  • London28 km east
  • Windsor19 km west
  • Guildford35 km southeast
  • Reading44 km west
  • Oxford64 km northwest

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the airport codes for London Heathrow Airport?

London Heathrow Airport uses the following codes: IATA: LHR, ICAO: EGLL. These codes are used by airlines, pilots, and travel systems to identify the airport.

Where is London Heathrow Airport located?

London Heathrow Airport is located in London, United Kingdom. The airport coordinates are 51.4707°, -0.4599°.

What services are available at London Heathrow Airport?

London Heathrow Airport offers: 17 parking options, 13 car rental companies, 7 lounges, 11 nearby hotels, 2 shuttle services. Click on each service type above to view detailed information.

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